ACHIEVEMENTS
The Pakistan
Meteorological Department, at the time of its establishment in 1947, inherited
only 15 Meteorological Observatories from the Central Meteorological
Organization then operating in the Subcontinent. The Department with its
continuous efforts has improved weather forecasting capabilities by expanding
the network of meteorological observatories, developing methods of observation,
improving telecommunication facilities and forecasting techniques.
The major achievements
of the Department are introduction of modern flood forecasting system,
earthquake and nuclear explosion detection system, radar, satellite, computer
technology, flight safety consultancy services in seismic design of dams,
buildings and other development and disaster relief schemes.
The Department has also
played vital role in research work and its scientists have made valuable
contribution. More than 300 scientific papers have been written and published
in both national and international scientific journals. Major emphasis in the
research has been laid on the field of artificial rain making, ground water
detection, arid zone research, ozone measurements, solar energy, wind power
potential, oceanographic and space research.
Many of the Research
Organizations such as Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI), Space and Upper
Atmospheric Research Corporation (SUPARCO), and Pakistan Atomic Energy
Commission (PAEC) started their functioning with the initial assistance of the
Pakistan Meteorological Department. Meteorological services are extended on
regular basis to Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), Federal Flood Commission
(FFC), Pakistan Agriculture Research Cuncil (PARC),Ministry of Environment and
Ministry of Food & Agriculture.